(MCT)—Have you herd? Goats will soon be munching their way through spring lawns, as property owners trade machinery and labor crews for hungry, four-legged landscapers ready to decimate any vegetation in their way.
Mary Bowen, owner of Sunderland, Md.-based Green Goats and Prosperity Acres farm, will be putting her herd of over 70 goats to work from May to October, using them to clear overgrown vegetation in various private and public areas.
Unlike traditional land-clearing methods such as herbicide treatments and excavation services, which can have adverse effects on the environment, goats offer an environmentally friendly alternative.
Poison ivy, poison oak and poison sumac are some of the goats’ favorite vegetation choices, making the animals perfect for jobs with highly concentrated areas of poisonous plants that humans wouldn’t dare tackle themselves.
Bowen founded Green Goats three years ago, with the intention of providing a service that would benefit both the environment and the state.
For years the Bowen family had been showing goats, along with cattle and horses, at local 4-H shows around the state, including the Anne Arundel County Fair in Crownsville and the Maryland State Fair in Timonium.
“I wanted to be able to do something with the goats other than showing them … I actually wanted to utilize them to do what they naturally do, which is forage,” Bowen says.
After linking up with Enrique Escobar, a small ruminant specialist and assistant professor at the University of Maryland, Eastern Shore, Bowen was able to make her plan a reality.
During a workshop in which Escobar recounted past experiences with using goats for land clearing projects in Oklahoma, Bowen saw the potential in bringing the practices to Maryland.
“I decided I wanted to be able to develop this business, because I had heard in other states, particularly California, where they use the goats to clear out for firebreaks in the park services … and that was what I really wanted to be able to start doing,” Bowen says. “Something that is good for our community … good for our state.”
Bowen notes that when using goats, there is no need to dispose of debris, no pollution from machinery, and no need to acquire land clearing permits that might be required for a traditional excavation crew. In addition, the goats provide free fertilizer over the course of their stay.
“Sometimes you have to use herbicides … there’s just no other way to get around it, I understand that,” she says, “but if we can reduce the amount of herbicides that are used to almost nothing, that’s what I prefer — and the goats can obliterate any job we’ve put them on so far.”
Brian Knox, owner of Eco-Goats, based in Davidsonville, Md., uses his herd to run a vegetation control and land clearing business much like Bowen’s.
As a natural resource consultant, and the president of Sustainable Resource Management Inc., Knox started his business after one of his clients mentioned that they were looking for a way to put their livestock to use.